Ivo Paring Knife


This knife was a rescue from a construction site abandoned by a plaster/painter. It was dirty, extremely dull and the blade had a few small nicks.

This review consists of :

Specifications

The Chef's knife is a very inexpensive and basic offering. A few specifications :

Initial impressions :

Sharpening

As the knife was a rescue and restoration it had to be cleaned up and then sharpened before it could be used. The edge had a few small dents where it appeared to have been used to cut through either very heavy wire or a small pinner from a finishing nailer. Before the blade was sharpened these dents were peened back to flat to minimize the metal lost in sharpening. For a heavy use knife it isn't a good idea to leave weakened metal in the edge as they can be the source of a tear, but this is a low stress cutting knife so these little areas would just be sources of burring in sharpening.

The image at the right shows the edge as sharpened with a 1000 grit waterstone under 50X magnification :

Some scratches from the shaping stone (coarse hardware benchstone) are still remaining, that is intentional.

Next on a 3000 grit waterstone, also under 50X magnification :

This only took a few minutes, as the steel grinds very easily and has minimal burr formation. There was no actual burr seen or felt in sharpening but a method similar to Jeff Clark's high angle burr removal was used as always to minimize any burr formation during sharpening.

Next on a 8000 grit waterstone, also under 50X magnification :

At this point the blade is starting to show high push cutting ability and can push cut into the newsprint at more than an inch from the point it is being held. The shaving ability is also starting to be very smooth at this point, though people who straight razor shave would likely feel a benefit from a 16000 or even 30000 grit stone.

Steel

This steel X55CrMoV14 this steel is similar a variant of 12C27M, the Sandvik steel very popular in Mora knives and other cutlery where high corrosion resistance is required. The main properties of this steel is that the carbon and chromium are balanced so as to prevent large carbide aggregates and thus after hardening it will achieve a very fine grained martensite matrix (maximum hardness of 60 HRC) with a small amount of very fine carbides on the order of a micron in size. This gives :

The only downside to the steel is that the lack of large carbides does reduce wear resistance so this is not a steel which is good for keeping a coarse slicig edge for a long time on abrasive media.

Use

Cutting ability : the cutting ability of the IVO paring knife is extremely high given the : The only way to improve the cutting ability would be to use a deep primary hollow grind and even more narrow stock such as found on the custom paring knife from Alvin Johnston. The difference there is that while the force on the IVO is very small, the force on the custom is so low it is almost at the point it can not even be felt, it becomes effortless.

Point : the point on the IVO paring knife is inline, very slim and has no issues with scoring, coring, or any type of fine tip work.

Utility : as noted by the initial condition this isn't a rough use utility knife. The edge is extremely thin and while it will do any cutting required, even opening packaging and the like, the edge will deform fairly easy if it is attempted to be used to cut, scrape or otherwise work on very hard materials. The thoughness is however very high and in the case where the edge is overloaded it is just likely to dent to the side and it can be peened back straight.

However, it should not be inferred that this would not make an excellent utility knife. Far from it as shown by the picture on the right. To clarify a list of items cut :

None of these materials aside from the aluminum can had any effect on the edge which just lightly rolled the edge in one section however not enough to completely remove ths shaving ability or even strongly reflect light. The cutting ability was also fairly extreme. As an example the #1260 Mora needed 9-10 lbs to make a cut through the cardboard box across the ridges. Yet in comparison the IVO paring knife only required 4-5 lbs to make the same cut. The same difference in force is seen cutting the screw cut strips as well which is almost effortless with the paring knife.

Edge Retention

As a rough check on edge retention (and durability) the IVO paring knife was used to break down a piece of pine into a large pile of shavings as noted on the picture on the right. There was next to no significant effect on the edge, no rolling, chipping or impaction and the edge still easily sliced newsprint so it suffered only minor wear.

Now it does not make an ideal knife for this type of work because it is only a three finger grip and thus for extended cutting it is a can be a bit abrasive on the ringer finger and the fatigue rate is a bit high because the pinky is dangling off not being used and thus the hand doesn't have proper grip mechanics. Of course it isn't meant to be used in this manner as a replacement for a carving knife.

The purpose of this brief check however was just to make a point. If the knife can do a 1000 slices into seasoned pine without any significant loss of edge sharpness, including cutting through small knots, then how many slices can it do into very soft vegetables, meats, fruits, breads, etc. .

Grip

Comfort : The grip is well contoured with a very slight texture. There are no hot spots in use and it in general is comfortable with any grip variation. The only concern is that the working grip area is very small, only three inches inside the front guard and end hook swell. It therefore isn't possible to get a full grip on the handle and most of the work is done with a partial or three finger grip. However the amount of force used in cutting with a paring knife is in general so small that it isn't a significant issue in use.

Security : The only issue is when the handle is covered in grease or oil as the knife does not have a prominent guard and the grip is not heavily textured. Of course paring knives are generally not used for such work, especially when heavy cutting is required so this is not likely to be a functional problem.

Durability : The handle is very resistant to scratches, cuts and general abrasion. It is also very resistant to moisture or heat and would not swell or warp such wood can in extreme cases. The only real concern is extreme heat as if exposed to a burner the handle will melt and then ignite much faster than a wood grip. This produces the curious case that wood doesn't handle moderate heat as well but can take more extreme heat for longer with only light charring.

Cleanup : The synthetic handle does not tend to absorb materials and thus it gets cleaned generally even when rinsing.

Corrosion Resistance

In regards to light stress, the IVO paring knife easily handles being left wet and even covered in fruit juices for extended periods of time without rinsing and drying. There is no evidence of corrosion, patina, light mottling or any spotting let alone pitting.

Overview

Comments and references

Comments can be emailed to IVO paring knife

Or in the YouTube Playlist. Most of the pictures in the above are in the album at PhotoBucket.


Last updated : Mon, 20 Feb 2012 21:33:39 Newfoundland Standard Time
Originally written: 11:29:2011
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